{"id":73532,"date":"2023-01-25T00:00:26","date_gmt":"2023-01-25T05:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/operawire.com\/?p=73532"},"modified":"2023-02-10T15:15:31","modified_gmt":"2023-02-10T20:15:31","slug":"opera-wiki-scott-joplins-a-guest-of-honor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/operawire.com\/opera-wiki-scott-joplins-a-guest-of-honor\/","title":{"rendered":"Opera Profile: Scott Joplin&#8217;s &#8216;A Guest of Honor&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/A_Guest_of_Honor_(opera)\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Guest of Honor<\/span><\/a>&#8220;<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was ragtime composer Scott Joplin\u2019s first of two opera, whose plot was based on the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Booker_T._Washington_dinner_at_the_White_House\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">historical events<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> surrounding President Theodore Roosevelt and his invitation of advisor <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Booker_T._Washington\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Booker T. Washington<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to dinner at the White House with his wife in October of 1901.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Joplin\u2019s &#8220;grand opera&#8221; has a short but complex history, with much of what is known based on conjecture and posthumous statements from documents and related family members. It is speculated that Joplin began to work on the opera shortly after learning of the 1901 events, Joplin an avid reader of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indianapolis_Freeman\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Indianapolis Freeman<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an African-American publication focused on community-specific topics. In fact, the title of the opera was potentially derived from a 1901 editorial which uses the same phrase, \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Guest of Honor,\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in reference to Washington. Little is known about the opera until February 16th of 1903, when Joplin filed for copyright, although no score was attached to his application. He listed Stark (in reference to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Stillwell_Stark\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">John Stillwell Stark<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) as the publisher, although the opera never received formal publication. Flash to April, and based on an article by <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Monroe_Rosenfeld\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Monroe Rosenfeld<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/St._Louis_Globe-Democrat\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">St. Louis Globe-Democrat<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, it was clear the opera was well on its way to becoming an audience favorite. Rosenfeld also noted the opera\u2019s popularity among donors and Joplin\u2019s financial assistance at the time.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In order to popularize the opera, Joplin set up a touring company called the\u00a0 &#8220;Scott Joplin&#8217;s Ragtime Opera Company&#8221; (although sometimes referred to as a minstrel company), their first performance slated for August 30th of 1903. They were scheduled to perform in 15 venues across the American midwest, although it is unclear how many performances actually took place. Things would start to go south quickly, however, as it\u2019s recorded that someone in the company managed to steal office receipts (i.e., money). As a result, Joplin had found it hard to finance the company\u2019s lodgings, and it\u2019s speculated that the score was taken as payment. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The company would later break up, and it was noted that the tour was a resounding financial failure for Joplin. Nevertheless, he would later travel to New York in 1907 to try and secure funding and a publisher for the opera, but this seemed to fail as well. As ragtime scholar <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edwardaberlin.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Edward Berlin<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> noted, from 1907 onward Joplin rarely brought up &#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Guest of Honor,&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> instead focusing on his second opera, &#8220;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Treemonisha\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Treemonisha (1911)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.&#8221; In his words:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI have not discovered a single reference to the opera after 1903. Whereas from 1907 on, Joplin rarely missed an opportunity to mention he was working on an opera (which was to be Treemonisha), or, from 1911, that he had completed it, he never cites it as his second opera. It is as if he wanted to pretend &#8216;A Guest of Honor&#8217; had never existed.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is no known copy of the score, and it is assumed to be lost. Researchers, who made contact with Stark\u2019s son, William P. Stark, confirmed suspicions on the opera\u2019s missing status with his response, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;While &#8216;A Guest of Honor&#8217; had some pretty good music, the story and lyrics were weak, and it was never published.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;A Guest of Honor&#8220; was ragtime composer Scott Joplin\u2019s first of two opera, whose plot was based on the historical events surrounding President Theodore Roosevelt and his invitation of advisor Booker T. Washington to dinner at the White House with his wife in October of 1901.\u00a0 Joplin\u2019s &#8220;grand opera&#8221; has a short but complex history, with much of what is&nbsp;{&hellip;}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":74,"featured_media":73533,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1858],"tags":[18114,10035],"class_list":["post-73532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opera-wiki","tag-a-guest-of-honor","tag-scott-joplin"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Opera Profile: Scott Joplin&#039;s &#039;A Guest of Honor&#039; - OperaWire<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A Guest of Honor was Scott Joplin\u2019s first opera, based on President Theodore Roosevelt&#039;s invitation of Booker T. 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